Which of the following actions is performed by the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + N?

The action performed by the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + N is to create a new file. This shortcut is commonly used across various applications, including text editors, word processors, and many graphic design programs. When you press Ctrl + N, the program interprets this command as a request to start a fresh document or project, enabling users to begin working without having to navigate through menus to find the option to create a new file.

This functionality is integral to efficient workflow, allowing users to quickly initiate tasks and focus on content creation. Most applications are designed with consistent shortcuts to enhance user experience, making it essential for users to familiarize themselves with these key combinations for productivity.